AI Components Co., Ltd.
PROCUREMENT INSIGHT — COUNTERFEIT COMPONENTS

Procurement and Inspection Considerations for Reducing the Risk of Counterfeit Semiconductors

We will outline the concepts of supplier verification, visual inspection, X-ray inspection, XRF analysis, electrical testing, and traceability.

Things to Check First

When sourcing counterfeit components, it’s important not to make decisions based solely on news reports or isolated inventory information. Instead, you should first clarify the official part number, required quantity, desired delivery date, intended use, date code requirements, and necessary documentation. If you search the market while these conditions remain vague, you’ll receive a growing number of quotes that are difficult to compare, which will ultimately delay your decision-making.

Four Perspectives for Assessing Supply Conditions

1. Standard Lead Times from Manufacturers and Authorized Distributors

First, confirm the standard lead time—which serves as the benchmark—and whether orders can be accepted. This is the most reliable information that can be obtained through standard channels.

2. Market Inventory and Supply Reliability

Market inventory is effective for shortening lead times, but do not make decisions based solely on inventory listings; verify the actual stock, lot numbers, date codes, packaging, and the reliability of the supplier.

3. Alternatives and Secondary Sources

If there is a high risk of long-term supply disruption, we also consider products from other manufacturers with equivalent specifications or next-generation products as candidates. Final adoption is contingent upon the customer’s design and quality evaluation.

4. Market Conditions and Price Fluctuations

When spot prices are fluctuating, we evaluate not only the unit price but also, separately, whether the product can be secured by the required date and whether it can be purchased under the same conditions next time.

Actions Purchasing Personnel Should Take

  • Distinguish Between Shortfall Quantities and Minimum Required Quantities
  • Distinguish between the desired delivery date and the absolute deadline
  • Determine whether partial deliveries are acceptable
  • Clarify mandatory requirements such as date codes, RoHS, and CoC
  • Determine the inspection level when using market inventory
  • If a long-term shortage is anticipated, simultaneously explore alternatives and secondary sources

How AI Components Can Help

AI Components supports the search for domestic and international suppliers, the sourcing of hard-to-find items, EOL products, and items with long lead times, as well as the investigation of alternatives, quality verification, and overseas procurement. We not only secure short-term inventory but also organize realistic options that extend through the next procurement cycle.

This article is intended to provide general information on procurement practices and does not constitute an agency agreement with any specific manufacturer, nor does it guarantee inventory, prices, or delivery times. Please verify the latest terms and conditions on a case-by-case basis.

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